Salt consumption has been extensively studied for its role in human physiology and impact on human health. Chronic, high intake of dietary salt consumption is associated with
hypertension and cardiovascular disease, in addition to other adverse
health outcomes. Major
health and scientific organizations, such as the World
Health Organization, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and American Heart Association, have established high salt consumption as a major risk
factor for cardiovascular diseases and stroke. Common edible salt is composed of sodium chloride.
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