Douglas Wahnschaffe 
	
                                                                                                            
Tanzania                                    	
                                    
 Research Article
                                                                        Novel Techniques in Epilepsy Management: Venous Pacing and Capture of Electrical Activity in the Primate Cortex                                     
Author(s): Prakriti Gaba BS, Christopher V DeSimone, Benhur D Henz, Paul A Friedman, Charles J Bruce, David R. Holmes, Malini Madhavan, Krithika Vasudevan, Douglas Wahnschaffe, Steven Berhow, Andrew J Danielsen, Dorothy J Ladewig, Susan B Mikell, Susan B Johnson, Scott H Suddendorf, Tomas Kara, Gregory A Worrell and Samuel J AsirvathamPrakriti Gaba BS, Christopher V DeSimone, Benhur D Henz, Paul A Friedman, Charles J Bruce, David R. Holmes, Malini Madhavan, Krithika Vasudevan, Douglas Wahnschaffe, Steven Berhow, Andrew J Danielsen, Dorothy J Ladewig, Susan B Mikell, Susan B Johnson, Scott H Suddendorf, Tomas Kara, Gregory A Worrell and Samuel J Asirvatham             
                                    
                                                                        
                             Objective: Pharmacotherapy for epilepsy is limited with 30% of patients’ refractory to this approach of suppressing seizures. Current surgical options are invasive and carry significant morbidities including infection, bleeding, and the potential for deleterious neurocognitive effects. As a result, there is a burgeoning need for innovation to develop safer and efficacious interventions.
Methods: Four distinct catheters (2 existing: Cardima catheter, Standard EPT Blazer catheter; 2 new prototypes: balloon catheter, basket catheters) were tested in 12 baboons (21-30 kg, 100% male). For each, we assessed whether or not the catheter was able to be maneuvered safely in various locations of the cerebral venous system, provide adequate cortical tissue contact to record signals, detect these signals as normal or abnormal, successfully stimulate t.. View More»