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Breast Cancer

Oncology & Cancer Case Reports

ISSN - 2471-8556

Commentry - (2022) Volume 8, Issue 2

Breast Cancer

Annu Anand*
 
*Correspondence: Annu Anand, Mananging Editor, Oncology & Cancer Case Reports, Belgium, Email:

Author info »

Introduction

Breast cancer is a disease in which cells in the breast grow out of control. There are different kinds of breast cancer. The kind of breast cancer depends on which cells in the breast turn into cancer. Breast Cancer can start in various pieces of the breast. A bosom is comprised of three primary parts: lobules, channels, and connective tissue. The lobules are the organs that produce milk. The channels are tubes that convey milk to the areola. The connective tissue (which comprises of sinewy and greasy tissue) encompasses and keeps it all intact. Most bosom diseases start in the channels or lobules. Bosom disease can spread external the bosom through veins and lymph vessels. Whenever bosom disease spreads to different pieces of the body, it is said to have metastasized.

Kinds of Breast Cancer

The most common kinds of breast cancer are

Invasive ductal carcinoma

The disease cells start in the pipes and afterward develop outside the channels into different pieces of the bosom tissue. Intrusive disease cells can likewise spread, or metastasize, to different pieces of the body.

Invasive lobular carcinoma

Disease cells start in the lobules and afterward spread from the lobules to the bosom tissues that are nearby. These obtrusive malignant growth cells can likewise spread to different pieces of the body.

Diagnosis

Mammogram

These exceptional X-beam pictures can distinguish changes or strange developments in your bosom. A mammogram is ordinarily utilized in bosom disease counteraction.

Ultrasonography

This test utilizes sound waves to take photos of the tissues within your bosom. It's utilized to assist with diagnosing bosom knots or irregularities.

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scanning

A PET scan uses special dyes to highlight suspicious areas. During this test, your healthcare provider injects a special dye into your veins and takes images with the scanner.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

This test uses magnets and radio waves to produce clear, detailed images of the structures inside of your breast.

Treatment

There are several breast cancer treatment options, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, immunotherapy and targeted drug therapy. What’s right for you depends on many factors, including the location and size of the tumor, the results of your lab tests and whether the cancer has spread to other parts of your body. Your healthcare provider will tailor your treatment plan according to your unique needs. It’s not uncommon to receive a combination of different treatments too.

Author Info

Annu Anand*
 
Mananging Editor, Oncology & Cancer Case Reports, Belgium
 

Citation: Anand A. Breast Cancer. Oncol Cancer Case Rep. 2022, 08 (2), 001

Received: 03-Mar-2022, Manuscript No. OCCRS-22-55271; Editor assigned: 05-Mar-2022, Pre QC No. OCCRS-22-55271(PQ); Reviewed: 18-Mar-2022, QC No. OCCRS-22-55271(Q); Revised: 20-Mar-2022, Manuscript No. OCCRS-22-55271(R); Published: 27-Mar-2022, DOI: 10.37532/occrs.22.8.(2).001

Copyright: © 2022 Anand A. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.