Acute lung injury (ALI) is a severe condition characterized by inflammation and damage to the lungs, often resulting from infections, trauma, or inhalation of harmful substances. It is a life-threatening condition that affects millions of people worldwide. While the primary focus of ALI research has been on understanding the immediate inflammatory responses and lung tissue damage, recent studies have shed light on the impact of ALI on epigenetic regulation. Epigenetics refers to the modifications in gene expression that do not involve changes in the underlying DNA sequence. This article explores the emerging evidence suggesting that ALI has a significant influence on epigenetic regulation and the implications of such alterations.
